Page 112 - Building Regulation Design Guidelines - Architecture Book (Blue Code)
P. 112

SEcTION  13  VERTICAL CIRCULATION ELEMENTS  SEcTION: 13  VERTICAL CIRCULATION ELEMENTS







 13.1  STAIRcASES    13.1.6   For normal staircases the following relationship to be satisfied:
                            2 *R +*T= 0.62 meter.
 13.1.1   At Least one main staircase shall be provided in all types of
 buildings with more than one floor.    Maximum riser shall be 0.175 meter.
                             Minimum tread shall be 0.27 meter. (figure -40)
 13.1.2   One main staircase shall be provided to buildings whose total
 building area is less than 1400.0 square meters and floor area of   *T ≥ 0.27 m  ≥ 0.03 m
 less than 450.0 square meters.

 13.1.3   In general, for any  additional area, from 450.0 to 950.0 square
 meters per floor or from 1400.0 to 2800.0 square meters per total
 building area, an additional staircase shall be provided.  *R ≤ 0.175 m
 13.1.4   All steps shall be identical in height and width and the clear
 width of the stair landing shall not be less than the clear width of   ≥ 0.03 m
 the stair, and shall not be less than 1.1 meter for residential and
 office buildings, and 1.5 meter for public buildings. (figure -39)
                                  Figure-40   Normal Staircase Dimensions


                     13.1.7   For external steps (figure -41)
 *W  *W                      Maximum riser shall be 0.165 meter/preferable 0.15 meter.
                             Minimum tread shall be 0.28 meter/ preferable 0.35 meter.
 ≥ 0.2 m
 *W                  13.1.8   For people with disability staircases, refer to Authority’s related
 *W                         Code.
 *W
                                  *T ≥ 0.28 m/preferable 0.35 m

 *W
 Tread
 ≥ 1.1 m                                            *R ≤ 0.165 m/preferable 0.15 m
 *W ≥ (1.10 m to 1.50 m) depending on building type
 Figure-39   Staircase Minimum Dimensions


 13.1.5   The maximum number of steps in one single stair case or in one
 direction shall be 14 steps.
                                   Figure-41   External Staircase Dimensions

 *W = Step and Landing Width / *T = Tread / *R = Riser  *T = Tread / *R = Riser
 110                                                                     111
   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117