Page 111 - Building Regulation Design Guidelines - Architecture Book (Blue Code)
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SEcTION  13  VERTICAL CIRCULATION ELEMENTS                                SEcTION: 13  VERTICAL CIRCULATION ELEMENTS







                13.1  STAIRcASES                                                                         13.1.6   For normal staircases the following relationship to be satisfied:
                                                                                                                2 *R +*T= 0.62 meter.
                     13.1.1   At Least one main staircase shall be provided in all types of
                            buildings with more than one floor.                                                  Maximum riser shall be 0.175 meter.
                                                                                                                 Minimum tread shall be 0.27 meter. (figure -40)
                     13.1.2   One main staircase shall be provided to buildings whose total
                            building area is less than 1400.0 square meters and floor area of                             *T ≥ 0.27 m        ≥ 0.03 m
                            less than 450.0 square meters.

                     13.1.3   In general, for any  additional area, from 450.0 to 950.0 square
                            meters per floor or from 1400.0 to 2800.0 square meters per total
                            building area, an additional staircase shall be provided.                            *R ≤ 0.175 m
                     13.1.4   All steps shall be identical in height and width and the clear
                            width of the stair landing shall not be less than the clear width of                      ≥ 0.03 m
                            the stair, and shall not be less than 1.1 meter for residential and
                            office buildings, and 1.5 meter for public buildings. (figure -39)
                                                                                                                      Figure-40   Normal Staircase Dimensions


                                                                                                         13.1.7   For external steps (figure -41)
                                   *W                       *W                                                   Maximum riser shall be 0.165 meter/preferable 0.15 meter.
                                                                                                                 Minimum tread shall be 0.28 meter/ preferable 0.35 meter.
                                                                ≥ 0.2 m
                                                              *W                                         13.1.8   For people with disability staircases, refer to Authority’s related
                                     *W                                                                         Code.
                                           *W
                                                                                                                      *T ≥ 0.28 m/preferable 0.35 m

                                   *W
                                                 Tread
                                                               ≥ 1.1 m                                                                  *R ≤ 0.165 m/preferable 0.15 m
                                  *W ≥ (1.10 m to 1.50 m) depending on building type
                                  Figure-39   Staircase Minimum Dimensions


                     13.1.5   The maximum number of steps in one single stair case or in one
                            direction shall be 14 steps.
                                                                                                                       Figure-41   External Staircase Dimensions

                *W = Step and Landing Width / *T = Tread / *R = Riser                               *T = Tread / *R = Riser
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